An Independent Practice Association (IPA) is a network of independent physicians that contracts with health plans under capitation or shared-risk arrangements. The plan delegates operational functions — utilization management (UM), credentialing, claims processing and quality reporting — and the IPA runs them day to day for hundreds of physicians, answering to each plan under delegation oversight. That position, downstream of plans and managed care organizations (MCOs) and upstream of contracted providers, is the one eKlotho Nexus was designed around. IPA COOs and Medical Directors are its primary users, and the platform is organized the way their week is: what each plan has delegated, what is due back, and whether the organization can answer a delegation audit from the system.
Nexus is not multi-tenant software with one tenant per IPA. It models the payer–provider relationship graph: regulators, health plans, MCOs, IPAs, ACOs, PHOs, MSOs, TPAs, FQHCs and individual providers, joined by first-class relationships — DELEGATION, VALUE_BASED_CONTRACT, CONTRACTED_PROVIDER, SERVICE_CONTRACT, EMPLOYMENT and CREDENTIALING. A delegation carries its scopes (UM, credentialing, claims, quality) and effective dates, and every user's session is scoped by those relationships. A plan sees the slice it delegated, an MSO sees its client IPAs, a provider sees its own panel, and the IPA sees all of it — with no permission lists to maintain.
On that graph sit the modules an IPA runs: the prior-authorization workstation, credentialing and provider network, a claims workstation, enrollment and eligibility records, population health with care gaps and RAF/HCC (Risk Adjustment Factor / Hierarchical Condition Category) intelligence, care coordination, risk pools and capitation, grievances and appeals, regulatory filings, communications, documents and administration. Because the eKlotho EMR charts on the same patient record, a signed encounter in a clinic is already visible to UM, quality and claims, and a referral placed in the chart opens a review in the IPA's own authorization queue — no interface engine, no nightly sync, no re-keying.